«Humanitarian» (2017г. №37)

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Яндекс.Метрика

А. M. Mirzakhmedov

Namangan engineering pedagogical Institute, Namangan, Uzbekistan,

е-mail: niei_info@edu.uz

 

TOLERANCE AS MUSLIM RIGHT СULTURE

 

The culture of Islam is a syncretization of the positive principles of ethics and aesthetics, philosophy and the right of spiritual life. Based on this, Islam is the strongest religion of tolerance for the world organization and order that has be-come the norm of social regulation. Muslims clearly regulate signs of tolerance: the recognition of gods, prophets and sacred books, the equality of all independently social and other differences.

Humanism of Islam is characterized by certain simplicity of principles: God is one and all-powerful, He sent down the text of the Koran, which He transmitted with the help of a man named Mohammed. The Koran is a body of laws emanating from the supreme authority, and the hadiths are jurisprudence, that is, methods of interpreting the law. The belief of Muslims concerns everything that is written in the Koran, in which any antisocial action is prohibited against a person of another race, nation and religion. Tolerance is based on the family life of Muslims, who from birth to death respect rites and rituals of collective tolerance.

A special feature of tolerance is the Sharia as a legal culture that regulates the culture of living together. Thus, the essence of tolerance of the Sharia is to regulate all civil conflicts and property disputes through Muslim jurisprudence.

Specificity of tolerance in Muslim law in the category, ijtihad, which repre-sents the amount of tolerance and consensus. In this regard, the Koran is the most important source of social compromise for civil society.

Keywords: Muslim culture, right system of shariyat, Islamic tolerance.

 

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